The Plant List — A working list for all plant species

⚠ Version 1 of The Plant List has been superseded.

You should refer instead to the current version of The Plant List.

Juncus

The genus Juncus is in the family Juncaceae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants).

Statistics are at the end of the page.

Species in Juncus

See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions.

Name Status Confi­dence level Source
Juncus acuminatus Michx. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus acutiflorus Ehrh. ex Hoffm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus acutus L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus aemulans Liebm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus alatus Franch. & Sav. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus alexandri L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus allioides Franch. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus alpigenus K.Koch Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × alpiniformis Fernald Accepted H IOPI
Juncus alpinoarticulatus Chaix Accepted H IOPI
Juncus amabilis Edgar Accepted H IOPI
Juncus amplifolius A.Camus Accepted H IOPI
Juncus amuricus (Maxim.) V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus anatolicus Snogerup Accepted H IOPI
Juncus anceps Laharpe Accepted H IOPI
Juncus andersonii Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus antarcticus Hook.f. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus anthelatus (Wiegand) R.E.Brooks & Whittem. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus arcticus Willd. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus aridicola L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus articulatus L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus astreptus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus atratus Krock. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus australis Hook.f. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus balticus Willd. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus bassianus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus benghalensis Kunth Accepted H IOPI
Juncus beringensis Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus biflorus Elliott Accepted H IOPI
Juncus biglumis L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus biglumoides H.Hara Accepted H IOPI
Juncus bolanderi Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus brachycarpus Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus brachycephalus (Engelm.) Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus brachyphyllus Wiegand Accepted H IOPI
Juncus brachyspathus Maxim. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus brachystigma Sam. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus brasiliensis Breistr. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus brevibracteus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus brevicaudatus (Engelm.) Fernald Accepted H IOPI
Juncus breviculmis Balslev Accepted H IOPI
Juncus breweri Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × brueggeri Domin Accepted H IOPI
Juncus bryoides F.J.Herm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus bryophilus W.W.Sm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus bufonius L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus bulbosus L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus burkartii Barros Accepted H IOPI
Juncus caesariensis Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus caespiticius E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus canadensis J.Gay ex Laharpe Accepted H IOPI
Juncus capensis Thunb. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus capillaceus Lam. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus capillaris F.J.Herm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus capitatus Weigel Accepted H IOPI
Juncus castaneus Sm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus cephalostigma Sam. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus cephalotes Thunb. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus chiapasensis Balslev Accepted H IOPI
Juncus chlorocephalus Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus chrysocarpus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus clarkei Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus compressus Jacq. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus concinnus D.Don Accepted H IOPI
Juncus concolor Sam. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus confusus Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus conglomeratus L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus continuus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus cooperi Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus cordobensis Barros Accepted H IOPI
Juncus coriaceus Mack. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × correctus Steud. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus covillei Piper Accepted H IOPI
Juncus crassistylus A.Camus Accepted H IOPI
Juncus curtisiae L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus curvatus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus cyperoides Laharpe Accepted H IOPI
Juncus debilis A.Gray Accepted H IOPI
Juncus decipiens (Buchenau) Nakai Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × degenianus Boros Accepted H IOPI
Juncus densiflorus Kunth Accepted H IOPI
Juncus deosaicus Noltie Accepted H IOPI
Juncus diastrophanthus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus dichotomus Elliott Accepted H IOPI
Juncus diemii Barros Accepted H IOPI
Juncus diffusissimus Buckley Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × diffusus Hoppe Accepted H IOPI
Juncus distegus Edgar Accepted H IOPI
Juncus dolichanthus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus dongchuanensis K.F.Wu Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × donyanae Fern.-Carv. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus dregeanus Kunth Accepted H IOPI
Juncus drummondii E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus dubius Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus dudleyi Wiegand Accepted H IOPI
Juncus dulongjiongensis Novikov Accepted H IOPI
Juncus durus L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus duthiei (C.B.Clarke) Noltie Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ebracteatus E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus echinocephalus Balslev Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ecuadoriensis Balslev Accepted H IOPI
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus effusus L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus elbrusicus Galushko Accepted H IOPI
Juncus elliottii Chapm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus emmanuelis A.Fern. & J.G.García Accepted H IOPI
Juncus engleri Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ensifolius Wikstr. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus equisetinus Proskur. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ernesti-barrosi Barros Accepted H IOPI
Juncus exiguus (Fernald & Wiegand) Lint ex Snogerup & P.F.Zika Accepted H IOPI
Juncus exsertus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus falcatus E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × fallax Trab. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus fauriei Lév. & Vaniot Accepted H IOPI
Juncus fauriensis Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus filicaulis Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus filiformis L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus filipendulus Buckley Accepted H IOPI
Juncus fimbristyloides Noltie Accepted H IOPI
Juncus firmus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus flavidus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus fockei Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus foliosus Desf. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus fominii Zoz Accepted H IOPI
Juncus fontanesii J.Gay ex Laharpe Accepted H IOPI
Juncus fugongensis S.Y.Bao Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × fulvescens Fernald Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ganeshii Miyam. & H.Ohba Accepted H IOPI
Juncus georgianus Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus gerardii Loisel. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus giganteus Sam. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus glaucoturgidus Noltie Accepted H IOPI
Juncus gonggae Miyam. & H.Ohba Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × gracilescens F.J.Herm. ex Wadmond Accepted H IOPI
Juncus gracilicaulis A.Camus Accepted H IOPI
Juncus gracillimus (Buchenau) V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus greenei Oakes & Tuck. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus gregiflorus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus grisebachii Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus guadeloupensis Buchenau & Urb. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus gubanovii Novikov Accepted H IOPI
Juncus gymnocarpus Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus haenkei E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus hallii Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus harae Miyam. & H.Ohba Accepted H IOPI
Juncus heldreichianus T.Marsson ex Parl. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus hemiendytus F.J.Herm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus heptopotamicus V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus hesperius (Piper) Lint Accepted H IOPI
Juncus heterophyllus Dufour Accepted H IOPI
Juncus himalensis Klotzsch Accepted H IOPI
Juncus holoschoenus R.Br. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus homalocaulis F.Muell. ex Benth. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus howellii F.J.Herm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus hybridus Brot. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus hydrophilus Noltie Accepted H IOPI
Juncus imbricatus Laharpe Accepted H IOPI
Juncus inflexus L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ingens N.A.Wakef. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus interior Wiegand Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × inundatus Drejer Accepted H IOPI
Juncus jacquinii L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus jaxarticus V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus jinpingensis S.Y.Bao Accepted H IOPI
Juncus kelloggii Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus khasiensis Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus kingii Rendle Accepted H IOPI
Juncus kleinii Barros Accepted H IOPI
Juncus krameri Franch. & Sav. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus kraussii Hochst. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus laccatus P.F.Zika Accepted H IOPI
Juncus laeviusculus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus lancangensis Y.Y.Qian Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × langii Erdner Accepted H IOPI
Juncus leiospermus F.J.Herm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × lemieuxii B.Boivin Accepted H IOPI
Juncus leptospermus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus lesueurii Bol. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus leucanthus Royle ex D.Don Accepted H IOPI
Juncus leucomelas Royle ex D.Don Accepted H IOPI
Juncus liebmannii J.F.Macbr. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus littoralis C.A.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus llanquihuensis Barros Accepted H IOPI
Juncus lomatophyllus Spreng. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus longiflorus (A.Camus) Noltie Accepted H IOPI
Juncus longii Fernald Accepted H IOPI
Juncus longirostris Kuvaev Accepted H IOPI
Juncus longistamineus A.Camus Accepted H IOPI
Juncus longistylis Torr. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus luciensis Ertter Accepted H IOPI
Juncus luzuliformis Franch. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus macrandrus Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus macrantherus V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus macrophyllus Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus marginatus Rostk. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus maritimus Lam. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus maroccanus Kirschner Accepted H IOPI
Juncus maximowiczii Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus megacephalus M.A.Curtis Accepted H IOPI
Juncus megalophyllus S.Y.Bao Accepted H IOPI
Juncus meianthus L.A.S.Johnson ex K.L.Wilson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus membranaceus Royle Accepted H IOPI
Juncus mertensianus Bong. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus micranthus Schrad. ex E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus microcephalus Kunth Accepted H IOPI
Juncus milashanensis A.M.Lu & Z.Y.Zhang Accepted H IOPI
Juncus militaris Bigelow Accepted H IOPI
Juncus minimus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus minutulus (Albert & Jahand.) Prain Accepted H IOPI
Juncus miyiensis K.F. Wu Accepted M TRO
Juncus modicus N.E.Br. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus mollis L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus monanthos Jacq. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × montellii Vierh. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × montserratensis Marcet Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × murbeckii Sagorski Accepted H IOPI
Juncus mustangensis Miyam. & H.Ohba Accepted H IOPI
Juncus nastanthus V. Krecz. & Bobr. Accepted M TRO
Juncus nepalicus Miyam. & H.Ohba Accepted H IOPI
Juncus nevadensis S.Watson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus nodatus Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × nodosiformis Fernald Accepted H IOPI
Juncus nodosus L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus novae-zelandiae Hook.f. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus nupela Veldkamp Accepted H IOPI
Juncus obliquus Adamson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × obotritorum Rothm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus occidentalis Wiegand Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ochraceus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ochrocoleus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus orchonicus Novikov Accepted H IOPI
Juncus orientalis Filimonova Accepted M TRO
Juncus × oronensis Fernald Accepted H IOPI
Juncus orthophyllus Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus oxycarpus E.Mey. ex Kunth Accepted H IOPI
Juncus oxymeris Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus pallescens Lam. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus pallidus R.Br. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus paludosus E.L.Bridges & Orzell Accepted H IOPI
Juncus papillosus Franch. & Sav. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus parryi Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus patens E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus pauciflorus R.Br. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus pelocarpus E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus perpusillus Sam. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus persicus Boiss. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus pervetus Fernald Accepted H IOPI
Juncus phaeanthus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus phaeocephalus Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus pictus Steud. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus planifolius R.Br. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus polyanthemus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus polycephalus Michx. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus potaninii Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus prismatocarpus R.Br. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus procerus E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus prominens (Buchenau) Miyabe & Kudo Accepted H IOPI
Juncus przewalskii Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus psammophilus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus punctorius L.f. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus pusillus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus pygmaeus Rich. ex Thuill. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus pylaei Laharpe Accepted H IOPI
Juncus radula Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ramboi Barros Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ranarius Songeon & E.P.Perrier Accepted H IOPI
Juncus ratkowskyanus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus rechingeri Snogerup Accepted H IOPI
Juncus regelii Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus remotiflorus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus repens Michx. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus requienii Parl. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus revolutus R.Br. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus rhotangensis Goel & Aswal Accepted H IOPI
Juncus rigidus Desf. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus roemerianus Scheele Accepted H IOPI
Juncus rupestris Kunth Accepted H IOPI
Juncus salsuginosus Turcz. ex C.A.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus sandwithii Lourteig Accepted H IOPI
Juncus sarophorus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus saximontanus A.Nelson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus scabriusculus Kunth Accepted H IOPI
Juncus scheuchzerioides Gaudich. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus scirpoides Lam. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus secundus P.Beauv. ex Poir. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus semisolidus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus setchuensis Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus sherei Miyam. & H.Ohba Accepted H IOPI
Juncus sikkimensis Hook.f. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus socotranus (Buchenau) Snogerup Accepted H IOPI
Juncus sonderianus Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus soranthus Schrenk Accepted H IOPI
Juncus sorrentinii Parl. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus sparganiifolius Boiss. & Kotschy ex Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus spectabilis Rendle Accepted H IOPI
Juncus sphacelatus Decne. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus sphaerocarpus Nees Accepted H IOPI
Juncus spumosus Noltie Accepted H IOPI
Juncus squarrosus L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus stenopetalus Adamson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus stipulatus Nees & Meyen Accepted H IOPI
Juncus striatus Schousb. ex E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × stuckeyi Reinking Accepted H IOPI
Juncus stygius L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus subcaudatus (Engelm.) Coville & S.F.Blake Accepted H IOPI
Juncus subglaucus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus subnodulosus Schrank Accepted H IOPI
Juncus subsecundus N.A.Wakef. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus subtilis E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus subulatus Forssk. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus subulitepalus Balslev Accepted H IOPI
Juncus supiniformis Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus taonanensis Satake & Kitag. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus tenageia Ehrh. ex L.f. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus tenuis Willd. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus texanus (Engelm.) Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus textilis Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus thomasii Ten. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus thompsonianus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus thomsonii Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus tiehmii Ertter Accepted H IOPI
Juncus tingitanus Maire & Weiller Accepted H IOPI
Juncus tobdeniorum Noltie Accepted H IOPI
Juncus torreyi Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus trachyphyllus Miyam. & H.Ohba Accepted H IOPI
Juncus trichophyllus W.W.Sm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus trifidus L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus triformis Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus triglumis L. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus trigonocarpus Steud. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus turkestanicus V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus tyraicus V. Novik. Accepted M TRO
Juncus uncialis Greene Accepted H IOPI
Juncus uniflorus W.W.Sm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus uruguensis Griseb. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus usitatus L.A.S.Johnson Accepted H IOPI
Juncus vaginatus R.Br. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus × valbrayi H.Lév. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus validus Coville Accepted H IOPI
Juncus valvatus Link Accepted H IOPI
Juncus vaseyi Engelm. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus venturianus Castillón Accepted H IOPI
Juncus virens Buchenau Accepted H IOPI
Juncus wallichianus J.Gay ex Laharpe Accepted H IOPI
Juncus xiphioides E.Mey. Accepted H IOPI
Juncus yui S.Y.Bao Accepted H IOPI

Statistics

The Plant List includes 959 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Juncus. Of these 347 are accepted species names.

The Plant List includes a further 942 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Juncus. We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names.

Species names

The status of the 959 species names for the genus Juncus recorded in The Plant List, are as follows:

Status Total
Accepted 347 36.2%
Synonym 579 60.4%
Unplaced 0 0%
Unassessed 33 3.4%

All names

The status of the 1,901 names (including infraspecific names) for the genus Juncus recorded in The Plant List, are as follows:

Status Total
Accepted 418 22.0%
Synonym 1,450 76.3%
Unplaced 0 0%
Unassessed 33 1.7%

Of these names,

The confidence with which the status of the 959 species names recorded in The Plant List for the genus Juncus, are assigned as follows:

Confidence level Accepted Synonym Unplaced Unassessed Total
High confidence 343 548 0 0 891 92.9%
Medium confidence 4 31 0 0 35 3.6%
Low confidence 0 0 0 33 33 3.4%

The source of the species name record found in The Plant List for the genus Juncus, are as follows:

Source of record Accepted Synonym Unplaced Unassessed Misapplied Total
IOPI 343 548 20 0 0 911 95.0%
Tropicos 4 31 0 12 0 47 4.9%
WCSP (in review) 0 0 0 1 0 1 0.1%